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Flax woven mat; Unknown; New Zealand; 079-2011-013-0004

Flax woven mat; Unknown; New Zealand; 079-2011-013-0004Flax woven mat; Unknown; New Zealand; 079-2011-013-0004
Name/Title
Flax woven mat
About this object
Rectangular in shape, it has a fringe around the edge. The mat has a plain back with a decorative front. It has been decorated with coloured flax thread - purple and green, the colours have faded on the front, but still strong on the back.

In traditional Māori society, for almost every situation where a container was required, a weaver could manufacture a kete/basket to accommodate that need. For the softest or delicate baskets whītau/flax fibre was used. Whītau, also called muka in some districts, is obtained by stripping leaves of harakere/native flax by scraping with either the edge of a shell or more recently a blunt metal knife. This process exposes the fibres that run the length of the leaves, allowing them to be removed. Sometimes they are softly beaten and/or washed before use.

The colouring in this weaving is produced by soaking the whītau/ muka in natural dyes. Dyes were produced from either paru/black mud or from the bark from any one of a number of native trees, depending on the colour required.
Date Made
Unknown
Subject and Association Keywords
Mat
Flax
Medium and Materials
Flax
Technique
Weaving
Measurements
Width: 260mm
Length: 330mm
Collection
Maori: Taonga Collection
Credit Line
Unknown
Object Type
Mat
Object number
079-2011-013-0004

Tags

Flax
Mat


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